New Delhi: The government informed Parliament that the recently completed IMAT Test marked a major step in India’s human spaceflight preparations for Gaganyaan. Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh said the Integrated Main Parachute Airdrop Test by ISRO is central to qualifying the Crew Module’s parachute-based deceleration system. He noted that this system is vital to the human-rating process.
He explained that the IMAT Test simulated an extreme descent scenario. The test created a deliberate delay in the disreefing sequence between the two main parachutes. This high-stress condition helped engineers verify the system’s structural strength under asymmetric forces. Dr. Singh said the successful trial supports the Government’s goal of launching the first crewed mission in early 2027.
IMAT Test highlighted in Parliament as key milestone for Gaganyaan
While answering questions, the Minister said the parachute system undergoes review by the Design Review Team, the Independent Assessment Committee, and the National Advisory Panel for Human Rating & Certification. These bodies ensure strict examination of all key elements.
On transparency, Dr. Singh said ISRO shares major test outcomes, including results from the IMAT trial. He assured Parliament that updates will continue as the mission advances. He stressed that crew safety remains the top priority. ISRO tests all systems intensively, and teams use insights from each trial for upgrades and further validation.
The Minister added that astronaut training covers emergency simulations, survival drills, use of emergency kits, and psychological support. He said ISRO has adopted a strong risk-assessment and mitigation framework aligned with global standards. Bodies such as the Human Rating Certification Board and the National Advisory Panel oversee this framework.
Dr. Jitendra Singh concluded that every milestone, including the latest IMAT success, improves crew readiness, strengthens recovery operations, and boosts India’s preparation for its first human spaceflight mission.
