New Delhi: The National Centre for Disease Control said only two confirmed cases of Nipah Virus Disease were reported in West Bengal from December last year till date, dismissing speculative and incorrect figures circulating in sections of the media.
In an official clarification, the NCDC said both cases were confirmed through established surveillance and laboratory protocols. Following confirmation, the Government of India worked closely with the West Bengal government to activate a comprehensive public health response in line with national guidelines.
According to health officials, authorities immediately began contact tracing after the cases were detected. Teams identified and monitored 196 individuals who had potential exposure to the infected patients. All identified contacts underwent testing and remained asymptomatic during the monitoring period. Officials confirmed that every test returned negative results.
Central and state health agencies also intensified field surveillance in the affected areas. Laboratory capacity was strengthened, and rapid response teams carried out detailed epidemiological investigations. These coordinated efforts helped contain the situation and prevented further spread.
Health authorities said no additional cases have been detected so far. They added that continuous monitoring remains in place as a precautionary measure. Surveillance activities continue across healthcare facilities to ensure early detection of any unusual symptoms.
Public health response following Nipah Virus Disease cases
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare said it has maintained close coordination with state authorities to ensure readiness at all levels. Hospitals have been advised to follow standard infection prevention and control measures. Isolation facilities and emergency response protocols remain operational.
Officials also stressed the importance of timely reporting and transparency. They said rapid sharing of verified data between institutions played a key role in containing the situation. Public health teams continue to sensitise medical staff on clinical management and reporting procedures.
The ministry urged the public to remain calm and avoid misinformation. It advised citizens and media organisations to rely only on updates issued by official sources. Health officials warned that speculative reporting could create unnecessary panic and undermine containment efforts.
The government said it would continue to review the situation daily. Any new development, officials added, would be communicated promptly through authorised channels.