New Delhi: Indian Railways recorded strong freight loading of 145 million tonnes in May 2026, registering a 1.3 per cent increase over the corresponding month last year despite global logistics challenges linked to the geopolitical situation in West Asia.
Railways officials said the growth came from higher movement of iron ore, steel, fertilisers and other goods. The national transporter maintained uninterrupted movement of essential commodities through continuous monitoring and efficient use of assets across the network.
Among key commodities, Balance Other Goods recorded the highest growth at 16 per cent. Iron ore loading increased by 4.8 per cent, while pig iron and finished steel traffic grew by 3.5 per cent. Fertiliser loading also rose by 6.2 per cent during the month.
Coal continued to account for the largest share of railway freight traffic. Loading of coal increased by nearly 1 per cent compared with May 2025. Railways prioritised coal movement to thermal power plants and closely tracked transit operations to support energy security.
Officials said the organisation also strengthened monitoring of domestic and export-import container traffic. These measures helped maintain supply chain efficiency and supported economic activity across regions.
Freight loading growth backed by key commodity sectors
Indian Railways reported that strong performance in commodity segments helped sustain overall growth during May. The increase came despite disruptions affecting global supply chains and transportation networks.
On the passenger side, Railways carried more than 61 crore passengers during May 2026, compared with around 59 crore passengers in the same month last year. The non-suburban segment recorded a 7.4 per cent increase, with passenger numbers rising from 28 crore to 30 crore.
To meet seasonal demand, Railways operated several Summer Special Trains on different routes. Passenger convenience also improved through the expansion of modern train services.
The national transporter currently operates 164 Vande Bharat services, including the recently launched Sleeper Vande Bharat service between Howrah and Kamakhya. The number of Amrit Bharat services reached 68 after the introduction of three new services during May.
Officials said continued growth in freight operations and passenger traffic highlighted the important role of Indian Railways in supporting economic activity and connectivity across the country.
